JUPITER | Gas Giant Planet
JUPITER | Gas Giant Planet
JUPITER | Gas Giant Planet
JUPITER | Gas Giant Planet
JUPITER | Gas Giant Planet
69 Moons
69 Moons
69 Moons
69 Moons
69 Moons
X ~ 71,942 km | Y ~ 71,942 km | Z ~ 66,854.5 km
X ~ 71,942 km | Y ~ 71,942 km | Z ~ 66,854.5 km
X ~ 71,942 km | Y ~ 71,942 km | Z ~ 66,854.5 km
X ~ 71,942 km | Y ~ 71,942 km | Z ~ 66,854.5 km
X ~ 71,942 km | Y ~ 71,942 km | Z ~ 66,854.5 km
Perihelion ~ 740.553 million km | Aphelion ~816.044 million km
Perihelion ~ 740.553 million km | Aphelion ~816.044 million km
Perihelion ~ 740.553 million km | Aphelion ~816.044 million km
Perihelion ~ 740.553 million km | Aphelion ~816.044 million km
Perihelion ~ 740.553 million km | Aphelion ~ 816.044 million km
PLANET JUPITER
PLANET JUPITER
PLANET JUPITER
PLANET JUPITER
PLANET JUPITER
Gas Giant Class
Gas Giant Class
Gas Giant Class
Gas Giant Class
Gas Giant Class
Gas Giant Class
Gas Giant Class
Gas Giant Class
Gas Giant Class
/ˈdʒuːpᵻtər/
/ˈdʒuːpᵻtər/
/ˈdʒuːpᵻtər/
/ˈdʒuːpᵻtər/
/ˈdʒuːpᵻtər/
Phonetic
Phonetic
Phonetic
Phonetic
Phonetic
Visually discovered by the people of Babylonia, Mesopotamia, 1400 BC
Visually discovered by the people of Babylonia, Mesopotamia, 1400 BC
Visually discovered by the people of Babylonia, Mesopotamia, 1400 BC
Visually discovered by the people of Babylonia, Mesopotamia, 1400 BC
Visually discovered by the people of Babylonia, Mesopotamia, 1400 BC
DISCOVERY
DISCOVERY
DISCOVERY
DISCOVERY
DISCOVERY
Jupiter, from Iuppiter, “father Jove”.
(Latin)
Jupiter, from Iuppiter, “father Jove”.
(Latin)
Jupiter, from Iuppiter, “father Jove”.
(Latin)
Jupiter, from Iuppiter, “father Jove”.
(Latin)
Jupiter, from Iuppiter, “father Jove”.
(Latin)
Roman god, Jupiter
Roman god, Jupiter
Roman god, Jupiter
Roman god, Jupiter
Roman god, Jupiter
God of the sky, thunder, and King of the gods.
God of the sky, thunder, and King of the gods.
God of the sky, thunder, and King of the gods.
God of the sky, thunder, and King of the gods.
God of the sky, thunder, and King of the gods.
ETYMOLOGY
ETYMOLOGY
ETYMOLOGY
ETYMOLOGY
ETYMOLOGY
NAIF-599
NAIF-599
NAIF-599
NAIF-599
NAIF-599
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
4.520E+05 km
4.520E+05 km
4.520E+05 km
4.520E+05 km
4.520E+05 km
Body Circumference
Body Circumference
Body Circumference
Body Circumference
Body Circumference
6.2E+10 km2
6.2E+10 km2
6.2E+10 km2
6.2E+10 km2
6.2E+10 km2
Body Surface Area
Body Surface Area
Body Surface Area
Body Surface Area
Body Surface Area
1.449E+15 km3
1.449E+15 km3
1.449E+15 km3
1.449E+15 km3
1.449E+15 km3
Body Volume
Body Volume
Body Volume
Body Volume
Body Volume
71,942 km
71,942 km
71,942 km
71,942 km
71,942 km
Body Semi-Major Axis
Body Semi-Major Axis
Body Semi-Major Axis
Body Semi-Major Axis
Body Semi-Major Axis
71,942 km
71,942 km
71,942 km
71,942 km
71,942 km
Body Semi-Minor Axis
Body Semi-Minor Axis
Body Semi-Minor Axis
Body Semi-Minor Axis
Body Semi-Minor Axis
66,854.5 km
66,854.5 km
66,854.5 km
66,854.5 km
66,854.5 km
Body Polar Axis
Body Polar Axis
Body Polar Axis
Body Polar Axis
Body Polar Axis
0
0
0
0
0
Body Eccentricity (e)
Body Eccentricity (e)
Body Eccentricity (e)
Body Eccentricity (e)
Body Eccentricity (e)
0.070’717
0.070’717
0.070’717
0.070’717
0.070’717
Body Flattening Ratio (f)
Body Flattening Ratio (f)
Body Flattening Ratio (f)
Body Flattening Ratio (f)
Body Flattening Ratio (f)
-2.94
-2.94
-2.94
-2.94
-2.94
Body Apparent Magnitude
Body Apparent Magnitude
Body Apparent Magnitude
Body Apparent Magnitude
Body Apparent Magnitude
0.52
0.52
0.52
0.52
0.52
Body Geometric Albedo
Body Geometric Albedo
Body Geometric Albedo
Body Geometric Albedo
Body Geometric Albedo
219,324,207,791.9 Hz
219,324,207,791.9 Hz
219,324,207,791.9 Hz
219,324,207,791.9 Hz
219,324,207,791.9 Hz
Body Frequency (Peak)
Body Frequency (Peak)
Body Frequency (Peak)
Body Frequency (Peak)
Body Frequency (Peak)
2.318E-05 m
2.318E-05 m
2.318E-05 m
2.318E-05 m
2.318E-05 m
Body Wavelength (Peak)
Body Wavelength (Peak)
Body Wavelength (Peak)
Body Wavelength (Peak)
Body Wavelength (Peak)
125 K, -148.15 °C
125 K, -148.15 °C
125 K, -148.15 °C
125 K, -148.15 °C
125 K, -148.15 °C
Body Temperature
Body Temperature
Body Temperature
Body Temperature
Body Temperature
50.56 W/m2
50.56 W/m2
50.56 W/m2
50.56 W/m2
50.56 W/m2
Body Solar Radiation
Body Solar Radiation
Body Solar Radiation
Body Solar Radiation
Body Solar Radiation
7.423E+05 km
7.423E+05 km
7.423E+05 km
7.423E+05 km
7.423E+05 km
Body Barycenter
Body Barycenter
Body Barycenter
Body Barycenter
Body Barycenter
50,559,783.87 km
50,559,783.87 km
50,559,783.87 km
50,559,783.87 km
50,559,783.87 km
Body Hill Sphere
Body Hill Sphere
Body Hill Sphere
Body Hill Sphere
Body Hill Sphere
727,739,216.13 km
727,739,216.13 km
727,739,216.13 km
727,739,216.13 km
727,739,216.13 km
Body Lagrangian Point
L1 @ 0°
Body Lagrangian Point
L1 @ 0°
Body Lagrangian Point
L1 @ 0°
Body Lagrangian Point
L1 @ 0°
Body Lagrangian Point
L1 @ 0°
828,858,783.87 km
828,858,783.87 km
828,858,783.87 km
828,858,783.87 km
828,858,783.87 km
Body Lagrangian Point
L2 @ 0°
Body Lagrangian Point
L2 @ 0°
Body Lagrangian Point
L2 @ 0°
Body Lagrangian Point
L2 @ 0°
Body Lagrangian Point
L2 @ 0°
2,443,660,033.91 km
2,443,660,033.91 km
2,443,660,033.91 km
2,443,660,033.91 km
2,443,660,033.91 km
Body Lagrangian Point
L3 @ 180°
Body Lagrangian Point
L3 @ 180°
Body Lagrangian Point
L3 @ 180°
Body Lagrangian Point
L3 @ 180°
Body Lagrangian Point
L3 @ 180°
814,553,344.64 km
814,553,344.64 km
814,553,344.64 km
814,553,344.64 km
814,553,344.64 km
Body Lagrangian Point
L4 @ + 60°
Body Lagrangian Point
L4 @ + 60°
Body Lagrangian Point
L4 @ + 60°
Body Lagrangian Point
L4 @ + 60°
Body Lagrangian Point
L4 @ + 60°
-814,553,344.64 km
-814,553,344.64 km
-814,553,344.64 km
-814,553,344.64 km
-814,553,344.64 km
Body Lagrangian Point
L5 @ – 60°
Body Lagrangian Point
L5 @ – 60°
Body Lagrangian Point
L5 @ – 60°
Body Lagrangian Point
L5 @ – 60°
Body Lagrangian Point
L5 @ – 60°
24.49 m/s2
24.49 m/s2
24.49 m/s2
24.49 m/s2
24.49 m/s2
Body Surface Gravity
Body Surface Gravity
Body Surface Gravity
Body Surface Gravity
Body Surface Gravity
0.000’954’703’132 Sun
1.899E+27 kg
0.000’954’703’132 Sun
1.899E+27 kg
0.000’954’703’132 Sun
1.899E+27 kg
0.000’954’703’132 Sun
1.899E+27 kg
0.000’954’703’132 Sun
1.899E+27 kg
Body Mass Primary
Body Mass Primary
Body Mass Primary
Body Mass Primary
Body Mass Primary
1.218 g/cm3
1.218 g/cm3
1.218 g/cm3
1.218 g/cm3
1.218 g/cm3
Body Density
Body Density
Body Density
Body Density
Body Density
2E+05 Pa, 1.973’8 Atm
2E+05 Pa, 1.973’8 Atm
2E+05 Pa, 1.973’8 Atm
2E+05 Pa, 1.973’8 Atm
2E+05 Pa, 1.973’8 Atm
Body Pressure
Body Pressure
Body Pressure
Body Pressure
Body Pressure
59.36 km/s
59.36 km/s
59.36 km/s
59.36 km/s
59.36 km/s
Body Escape Velocity
Body Escape Velocity
Body Escape Velocity
Body Escape Velocity
Body Escape Velocity
44,444.507’5 km/h
44,444.507’5 km/h
44,444.507’5 km/h
44,444.507’5 km/h
44,444.507’5 km/h
Body Equatorial Velocity
Body Equatorial Velocity
Body Equatorial Velocity
Body Equatorial Velocity
Body Equatorial Velocity
0.413’5 day, 9.92 hour
0.413’5 day, 9.92 hour
0.413’5 day, 9.92 hour
0.413’5 day, 9.92 hour
0.413’5 day, 9.92 hour
Body Rotation Sidereal
Body Rotation Sidereal
Body Rotation Sidereal
Body Rotation Sidereal
Body Rotation Sidereal
0.413’6 day
0.413’6 day
0.413’6 day
0.413’6 day
0.413’6 day
Body Mean Solar Day
Body Mean Solar Day
Body Mean Solar Day
Body Mean Solar Day
Body Mean Solar Day
3.13°
3.13°
3.13°
3.13°
3.13°
Body Axis Tilt
Body Axis Tilt
Body Axis Tilt
Body Axis Tilt
Body Axis Tilt
Prograde
Prograde
Prograde
Prograde
Prograde
Body Orientation
Body Orientation
Body Orientation
Body Orientation
Body Orientation
Prograde
Prograde
Prograde
Prograde
Prograde
Orbit Orientation
Orbit Orientation
Orbit Orientation
Orbit Orientation
Orbit Orientation
398.923’5 day
398.923’5 day
398.923’5 day
398.923’5 day
398.923’5 day
Orbit Synodic Period
Orbit Synodic Period
Orbit Synodic Period
Orbit Synodic Period
Orbit Synodic Period
4,327.94 day
4,327.94 day
4,327.94 day
4,327.94 day
4,327.94 day
Orbit Sidereal Period
Orbit Sidereal Period
Orbit Sidereal Period
Orbit Sidereal Period
Orbit Sidereal Period
13.07 km/s
13.07 km/s
13.07 km/s
13.07 km/s
13.07 km/s
Orbit Velocity
Orbit Velocity
Orbit Velocity
Orbit Velocity
Orbit Velocity
4.887E+09 km
4.887E+09 km
4.887E+09 km
4.887E+09 km
4.887E+09 km
Orbit Circumference
Orbit Circumference
Orbit Circumference
Orbit Circumference
Orbit Circumference
778,299,000 km
778,299,000 km
778,299,000 km
778,299,000 km
778,299,000 km
Semi-Major Axis
Semi-Major Axis
Semi-Major Axis
Semi-Major Axis
Semi-Major Axis
777,383,160 km
777,383,160 km
777,383,160 km
777,383,160 km
777,383,160 km
Semi-Minor Axis
Semi-Minor Axis
Semi-Minor Axis
Semi-Minor Axis
Semi-Minor Axis
740,553,055 km
(Perihelion)
740,553,055 km
(Perihelion)
740,553,055 km
(Perihelion)
740,553,055 km
(Perihelion)
740,553,055 km
(Perihelion)
Orbit Periapsis Inner
Orbit Periapsis Inner
Orbit Periapsis Inner
Orbit Periapsis Inner
Orbit Periapsis Inner
816,044,945 km
(Aphelion)
816,044,945 km
(Aphelion)
816,044,945 km
(Aphelion)
816,044,945 km
(Aphelion)
816,044,945 km
(Aphelion)
Orbit Periapsis Outer
Orbit Periapsis Outer
Orbit Periapsis Outer
Orbit Periapsis Outer
Orbit Periapsis Outer
0.048’5
0.048’5
0.048’5
0.048’5
0.048’5
Orbit Eccentricity (e)
Orbit Eccentricity (e)
Orbit Eccentricity (e)
Orbit Eccentricity (e)
Orbit Eccentricity (e)
1.310’3
1.310’3
1.310’3
1.310’3
1.310’3
Orbit Inclination (i) Ecliptic
Orbit Inclination (i) Ecliptic
Orbit Inclination (i) Ecliptic
Orbit Inclination (i) Ecliptic
Orbit Inclination (i) Ecliptic
273.87 (Perihelion)
273.87 (Perihelion)
273.87 (Perihelion)
273.87 (Perihelion)
273.87 (Perihelion)
Orbit Argument of Periapsis (ω)
Orbit Argument of Periapsis (ω)
Orbit Argument of Periapsis (ω)
Orbit Argument of Periapsis (ω)
Orbit Argument of Periapsis (ω)
20.02
20.02
20.02
20.02
20.02
Orbit Mean Anomaly (v)
Orbit Mean Anomaly (v)
Orbit Mean Anomaly (v)
Orbit Mean Anomaly (v)
Orbit Mean Anomaly (v)
100.46
100.46
100.46
100.46
100.46
Long Ascending Node (Ω)
Long Ascending Node (Ω)
Long Ascending Node (Ω)
Long Ascending Node (Ω)
Long Ascending Node (Ω)
H2=89.8%, He2=10.2%, CH4=0.3%
NH4=0.026% & HD=0.003%
H2=89.8%, He2=10.2%, CH4=0.3%
NH4=0.026% & HD=0.003%
H2=89.8%, He2=10.2%, CH4=0.3%
NH4=0.026% & HD=0.003%
H2=89.8%, He2=10.2%, CH4=0.3%
NH4=0.026% & HD=0.003%
H2=89.8%, He2=10.2%, CH4=0.3%, NH4=0.026% & HD=0.003%
Material
Material
Material
Material
Material